Standard tax-return, bank statement, and asset-based routes, compared against your actual file.
Check my self-employed file No credit pull to start · No obligationA self-employed borrower in California has more than one path to qualify for a mortgage. Standard tax-return documentation is one route. A bank statement program and asset-based qualification are two others, depending on how income and assets are documented. Nick Nagy checks all three against a borrower’s actual file before recommending one over another, using a broker shelf of 237 lenders to widen the options available.
The mistake I see most with a self-employed file is treating a tax return as the only possible way to show income. It is one way, not the only way. A structure built for a W-2 borrower does not automatically fit someone who runs their own business. I check all three routes before ruling any of them out, and I tell a borrower plainly which one actually fits their file, including the tradeoffs of each route on their specific numbers.
This page is for a self-employed buyer in California who has been told their income does not fit a standard mortgage file. That includes a contractor, a business owner, or anyone paid on a 1099 rather than a W-2, and anyone who has already been declined once on a standard file at a bank with only one guideline book to offer them.
Part of the Nick Nagy pages on go.homeaccesslist.com, and of the California Mortgage Answer Desk.
A standard file documents income through tax returns and business records. This route often works best for a self-employed borrower whose reported income already supports the loan amount they need.
A borrower whose tax returns show heavy write-offs may show less qualifying income on paper than they actually take home.
This route usually produces the widest set of loan program options, which is why it is worth checking first even when it does not look like the obvious fit.
A bank statement program counts deposits into a business or personal account instead of relying on tax-return income alone. This can help a borrower whose write-offs make their tax-return income look smaller than their actual cash flow.
This site’s own bank statement loans page walks through how that program works in more detail.
A bank statement program typically carries different requirements than a standard file, so it gets compared against the standard route on the same numbers before either one gets recommended.
An asset-based, or asset-depletion, approach qualifies a borrower using verified assets instead of income documents. This can fit a borrower with significant savings or investments but inconsistent reported income.
This route fits a retiree or a business owner between contracts more often than someone earning a steady, predictable income.
Documentation for this route centers on statements proving the assets exist and are accessible, rather than pay stubs or tax returns.
Loan Factory, Inc. works with 237 lenders, per its own published figures. Self-employed guidelines vary more between lenders than almost any other file type.
A file that one lender’s overlay declines often qualifies at a different lender on the same broker shelf, under a different set of rules.
This is especially true for a business owner with more than one income stream, since some lenders count secondary income sources differently than others.
Different routes need different documents, so having options ready upfront speeds up the comparison.
Gathering documents for more than one route at the start means a switch between programs does not cost extra time later in the process.
Self-employed buyers make up a large share of purchases in markets with strong small-business and contractor communities, including Southern California’s inland areas and the San Gabriel Valley.
Nick Nagy checks each of these files against the same three routes, regardless of where the property sits, since the documentation question is the same everywhere.
A contractor’s tax returns show low taxable income due to deductions. A bank statement program gets checked against the same file to see if actual cash flow qualifies instead.
A business owner has substantial savings but income that varies year to year. An asset-based qualification route gets checked against the standard income-based route on the same file.
A self-employed buyer gets declined by one lender’s specific self-employed overlay. The same file moves to a different lender on the same broker shelf, under different guidelines.
None of these is a promise about your file. They are shapes. The number on your own file comes from running it, which is the point of the form on this page.
23 years in California lending · NMLS 314880 · CA DRE 01444600 · Loan Factory, Inc.
Dual licensed, so the loan side and the real estate side of a move get looked at as one problem instead of two. Most of what goes wrong in a move is a timing problem wearing a financing costume, and it is cheaper to catch it before you write an offer than after.
One file, 237 lenders competing for it, and a broker who has done this for 23 years.
Loan Factory, Inc. is the brokerage. These are its published figures.
A retail bank has one guideline book. A broker shops the same file across the shelf and finds the lender whose box it already fits.
The follow-on questions, answered in the order they get asked.
Yes. Nick Nagy structures self-employed mortgage files through standard tax-return, bank statement, and asset-based routes.
A bank statement program counts deposits into a business or personal account instead of relying on tax-return income alone.
In some cases, yes, through a bank statement or asset-based program instead of a standard tax-return file. Eligibility depends on the specific lender and file.
Loan Factory, Inc. works with 237 lenders, per its own published figures, and self-employed guidelines vary widely between lenders.
It depends on the route: tax returns for a standard file, bank statements for a bank statement program, or asset statements for an asset-based file.
Text 916-805-1933, or send the situation through the form below. I read every one myself.
Mortgage loan originator, NMLS 314880, and licensed real estate salesperson, CA DRE 01444600, both under Loan Factory, Inc. 20,907+ Google reviews · 5.0 average · 237 lenders, the company's own published figures.